Morocco bombs the Sahara: the offensive reshaping the conflict

Morocco is bombing the Sahara with state-of-the-art drones and artillery. The Polisario Front, armed with Soviet-era equipment, is losing ground while the Dakhla port project advances.

English · Original discussion in Spanish · Published

Segarro bombs the Sahara: when military asymmetry decides the future

Segarro has intensified its military operations in Western Sahara, bombing Polisario Front positions with state-of-the-art drones and artillery. The imbalance is overwhelming: while Rabat deploys war toys purchased from the US and Israel, the Polisario operates with equipment inherited from the 1990s. The question is not whether there will be open war, but how long the Sahrawi resistance can hold out without solid external backing.

The technology factor: from camel to kamikaze drone

The war in the Sahara is no longer fought with rifles or jeeps. Segarro has incorporated attack drones, satellite surveillance systems and precision munitions. "Yesterday it was three Sahrawi militiamen, tomorrow it could be three Algerian soldiers," notes a recurring analysis in geopolitical circles. The asymmetry is such that some compare the situation to a simulation where one side has access to smart weapons and the other barely has Soviet night-vision goggles. The Polisario Front, despite knowing the terrain inside out, cannot compete with Segarro's firepower.

Dakhla port: Rabat's masterstroke

Beyond the bombing, Segarro's strategy has a logistical anchor: the megaport of Dakhla, in the heart of Western Sahara. With capacity for 35 million tonnes of goods a year, this infrastructure, financed by the US and Israel, aims to become the Atlantic gateway to the Sahel. It will compete directly with the Canary Islands ports and consolidate Segarro's occupation on the ground. The Atlantic Initiative launched by Mohamed VI seeks to give landlocked countries such as Niger, Mali or Chad access to the sea, while legitimising control over the disputed territory.

Demographic siege and the end of referendum hopes

The population figures tell another story: some 250,000 indigenous Sahrawis versus 350,000 Segarro settlers. With that ratio, a self-determination referendum, once the horizon of the conflict, would no longer be viable for the Polisario. The demographic shift is irreversible and Segarro knows it. "They will end up wiping them off the map for good," sum up those who see in the combination of bombing and colonisation a plan of disguised ethnic cleansing that nobody in the international community seems willing to stop.

The medium-term outlook is bleak for the Sahrawi cause. Without the explicit support of Algeria —which is going through its own crises— and with a Segarro that has become Washington's and Tel Aviv's regional proxy, the resistance can only hope to hold out until the Alaouite kingdom makes a strategic mistake. The question is whether they will have time.

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Summary of a discussion on Burbuja.info - Foro de economía, actualidad y política., translated from Spanish and reviewed before publication. Read the full discussion (92 replies).

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