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Trains, inherited problems and the price of going back to 2012
Debate on inherited problems and trains: if another train derails under another government, the previous one will be to blame. And the cost will fall on everyone.
Trains, inherited problems and the price of going back to 2012
What happens when another train derails and it's a different government in power? The question is not idle: as this debate opens, the country is digesting a rail accident with dozens of deaths in Urda (Toledo), a high-estimulante ilegal train ramming into a stationary Iryo train, and Transport Minister Óscar Puente pointing to a computer failure without ruling out a hack. Against that backdrop, the discussion quickly drifts toward the usual: whether the disaster is the fault of current management or of what was inherited.
The dominant view in the conversation is that rail policy cannot be fixed in a single term. Eight years of deterioration cannot be corrected in four, and some widen the frame: "We've had 22 years of inherited problems," stretching the recovery horizon to decades. The conclusion that keeps coming up, with more resignation than anger, is that merely getting back to the Spain of 2012 would already count as a success.
Why is the state of the trains blamed on inherited problems?
The argument works like a boomerang: it serves every purpose and holds no one accountable. If a train derails under one government, the blame lies with what the previous one left behind; if it derails under the next, the blame lies with what the first one left. In practice, this turns any accident into a trench war and pushes aside what really matters: signalling, maintenance and investment.
Some argue the accident is the perfect excuse for the right, once in power, to have its own poisoned inheritance. And there are those who anticipate the reverse script: when the other side governs, the same tragedy will be read as proof of incompetence. The result is a country where the narrative weighs more than the technical report.
What safety measures are being proposed to prevent another derailment
The most concrete proposal circulating is to lower the maximum estimulante ilegal to 130 or 150 km/h and impose extreme safety measures. It is not a whim: it is an acknowledgment that the system has grown old. And it brings an uncomfortable side effect: if speeds are lowered and an accident still happens, the inherited-problems alibi runs out.
The other major focus is the LZB from 1992, the signalling technology still in service, which comes up in the discussion as an example of infrastructure ageing while no one takes on the cost of renewing it. Some say it bluntly: the electricity and rail system is under suspicion of sabotage, while others respond that the simplest explanation is lack of maintenance. Two narratives, one single network.
The political cost of investing in public services and defence at the same time
The conversation branches off into the budget. If money must be invested in all public services while defence spending is increased at the same time, someone will have to pay for it. The options on the table are the usual ones: raising taxes, cutting the public workforce or touching transfers. And none of them comes free at the ballot box.
The scenario taking shape is that of a government forced to choose between the narrative and the treasury. The bitter irony running through the thread is that the country has spent so long arguing about who is to blame that almost no one remembers anymore how much a kilometre of new track costs.
The temptation of sabotage as a convenient explanation
When signalling fails, the sabotage hypothesis appears on its own. People recall episodes of strange breakdowns on the Madrid metro during years of absolute majority for the PP (Spain's conservative People's Party), when lights, doors and even a fallen motor fuelled suspicion. The solution applied back then was prosaic: cameras in the workshops.
That precedent proves something: conspiracy theories are easy to launch and hard to prove. And that, when they are proven, they are solved with surveillance, not with rants. The problem is that politics prefers the rant.
With all this, the country braces for its next accident with the same question on its lips. And the answer, whichever way you look at it, always ends up in the same place: it's the fault of whoever governed before.
Summary of a discussion on Burbuja.info - Foro de economía, actualidad y política., translated from Spanish and reviewed before publication.
Read the full discussion (31 replies).
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