Not having €10,000 in the bank is the norm, not the exception
The average salary in Spain is around €21,000 net annually. This implies that accumulating €10,000 equates to half a year of full-time work, without spending a single cent. However, in economic circles, some are surprised that many people's current accounts do not reach this figure. This perplexity reveals, rather than an anomaly, a deep unfamiliarity with the country's financial reality.
The current account: a reflection of wage mismatch
It is not uncommon to find households where the average salary, €21,000 net, falls short against the cost of living. Available data indicates that a significant portion of the population lacks a liquidity cushion: at the end of the month, some are owed €10-€12 by the bank.
The surprise that someone has less than €10,000 is, in this context, a judgment distant from the evidence.
For some, the €30,000 figure is presented as a vital minimum. But that threshold equals a full year of work at the average wage. And in a country where the average salary barely covers expenses, that expectation ignores the starting point.
Saving: between habit and impossibility
The discussion about saving faces two currents. One holds that saving is a matter of willpower: those who earn €3,000 a month and do not save spend it on whims. The other points out that living as a couple with two salaries and housing or rent leaves little margin; cases of singles are cited where saving is a mirage, because housing and fixed expenses take most of the income.
The middle ground is that the ability to save depends on structural factors, such as housing prices or age, in addition to discipline. As the analysis points out, saving becomes easier when income rises; when incomes are modest, it is a 'Sisyphusian art' that evaporates at the first unexpected event.
Liquidity and assets: the key is net worth
Another axis is the battle against inflation. Having €30,000 idle in a current account is considered by some to be 'pocket change': inflation erodes it. In a scenario with 4% inflation, €100,000 is equivalent to €50,000 in twenty years. This is why the use of remunerated accounts, money funds, or investments like Trade Republic or Myinvestor is advocated.
But there is no consensus either: some stress that what matters is net worth, not the bank balance. Someone who has €5,000 in their account and €300,000 in stocks is not living on the edge. The surprise regarding accounts with less than €10,000 hides the correct question: what is the total assets, and not just the cash?
How much is needed to sleep soundly?
Among the answers, two trends stand out: the minimum would be an emergency fund of 6 to 8 months' expenses; the maximum is cited at €100,000 or even €300,000, although that is held by very few.
The disagreement, fundamentally, reflects that everyone comes from their own context.
The anecdote of someone who bought a house in November 2024, kept a €5,000 cushion, and had €10,000 two years later is revealing. 'Saving is an art,' they say, but so is not squandering.
The startling fact: the European comparison
Meanwhile, in the Netherlands, the average savings of a 'typical' worker is €9,000, according to available data. That is, the figure seen as scandalously low in Spain is average there. In the United Kingdom either, things are not much better.
If the reference is international, the surprise becomes rarer: the problem is not that people lack money; it is that the expectation of having it does not match reality.
Perhaps the real challenge is not the balance, but financial education that makes people believe €10,000 is little.
Summary of a discussion on Burbuja.info - Foro de economía, actualidad y política., translated from Spanish and reviewed before publication.
Read the full discussion (304 replies).
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