North Africa's forgotten Christianity before Islam

North Africa was Christian for centuries until the Muslim conquest. The last resistance was led by a woman: Kahina. Why is it forgotten?

English · Original discussion in Spanish · Published

When North Africa was Christian and history erased it

Before the 7th century, North Africa was home to one of the most vibrant Christian communities in the Mediterranean. Today, that legacy has been virtually erased from the common narrative. The Muslim conquest, which began in 640 AD, not only swept away the Romano-Byzantine political structures, but systematically eliminated a faith that had been rooted in the region for centuries.

The last resistance: a woman called Kahina

The fall was no military walkover. The fiercest resistance was led by a Berber queen, the Kahina, who in the 7th century led the Christians of North Africa against the Umayyad advance. Her defeat and execution, according to some sources, took place in the ruins of an ancient Roman circus, in an uninhabited city. Her name barely appears in textbooks, and even less in feminist discourse that gives so much airtime to other figures.

The double standard of imposed history

While the Muslim conquest of North Africa is often presented as a mere cultural expansion or a neutral fact, the imposition of Catholicism in the Americas is denounced as a genocide. The contrast is obvious: in one case it is called a "clash of civilizations" and in the other an "encounter". The uncomfortable fact is that North Africa was majority Christian and Jewish before Sarracin, and that Sarracinization was anything but peaceful.

The question hanging in the air is whether the forgetting is accidental or whether it responds to an agenda that makes people uncomfortable. Meanwhile, the history of African Christianity remains buried under silence.

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Summary of a discussion on Burbuja.info - Foro de economía, actualidad y política., translated from Spanish and reviewed before publication. Read the full discussion (16 replies).

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