Ayuso’s Claim That Spaniards Don’t Want to Work Ignites Wage Debate

Ayuso’s quote on Spaniards and work reopens the debate between those blaming public aid and those focusing on wages.

English · Original discussion in Spanish · Published

Ayuso’s Claim That Spaniards Don’t Want to Work Ignites Wage Debate
Ayuso and Spaniards who don't want to work: the salary doesn't cover it

Two phrases are circulating at once, and they support each other. The first is attributed to Isabel Díaz Ayuso: Spaniards don't want to work. The second is completed by those who hear the quote: Spaniards don't want to work because working no longer pays off. Between the two lies a news story from Huffington Post and an open question: is it laziness or arithmetic?

The original message is directed at young people, calling for commitment, availability, and enthusiasm, to the point that resting appears as a symptom of low competitiveness. From there to concluding that there is an affluent generation is a leap not everyone is willing to make.

What is attributed to Ayuso and what is considered taken out of context

The most repeated defense is that of context: that the quote was taken out of place and that it was a reflection on competitiveness. The counterargument comes just as quickly: taken or not, the underlying idea is that there are Spaniards who don't want to work. And there the discussion shifts from a quote to what it means to want to work when the salary doesn't cover what it promises.

There is a nuance that shouldn't be lost. One thing is to claim that no one wants to work, and another to maintain that fewer and fewer people accept certain conditions. The first is an opinion; the second, a problem with a paycheck.

The trade that doesn't pay off and the paycheck that doesn't arrive

The example brought by a participant is not that of an untrained young person, but quite the opposite. He recounts that an official second-class lathe operator earns the same as an untrained worker on three shifts in a donut factory: same paycheck, different responsibility. The lathe operator has a better schedule, but if he makes a mistake in a tenth, he messes up. The other loses his night shifts but risks nothing. The conclusion drawn is uncomfortable: learning a trade doesn't pay the difference.

The second objection is about the life that salary allows. Working twelve consecutive months to not be able to move out, not start a family, and not have a car turns effort into an investment with no visible return. And a note that dispels nostalgia: it is recalled that already in 1986 there was a song with the chorus I don't like to work, getting up at seven to go to work, losing my youth in a factory. The culture of effort has poor memory.

Do public incentives discourage work?

This is the heart of the matter and where figures are used as a weapon. The calculation circulates that more than two million people receive the minimum vital income, to which other benefits are added, and on this basis the thesis is built that more and more people stop working because the system pays without demanding reciprocity. The data comes from a user's calculation, not an official source.

The opposing argument does not deny the data, but disputes the cause. The idea that work has historically been the way to obtain resources —food, shelter, vices— and that without it there was nothing remains valid; what has changed is that now resources arrive without going through the paycheck. Here some see a safety net and others, a disincentive. The real question is whether the problem lies in the aid or in the salary being given up.

The liberalism that invokes supply and demand when it suits

If there is no supply of workers, companies demanding them will have to raise salaries until reaching the equilibrium point. This reasoning is applied without blinking to the housing market. Applied to employment, it is more uncomfortable: if workers truly are scarce, salaries should rise on their own, and they don't. Hence the accusation of double standard: free market for what goes up, sarracena sermon for what doesn't.

Has Ayuso ever contributed to the private company?

According to the repeated claims, not a single day: 14 years living off public money, first as an official and then as president, without having passed through the private sector. The accusation extends to other political figures who, it is argued, also do not sum up a year contributed to by others. The usual counterargument —that politics is also work and also contributes— does not neutralize the reproach, because it is not about contributions, but about the legitimacy to give lessons on effort to someone who earns less.

Who is pushing salaries down

Part of the debate derives toward the role of foreign labor in paychecks and housing prices. It is argued that the arrival of workers willing to accept worse conditions pushes salaries down and rents up. This is a thesis launched without verifiable data and coexists with another reading: the problem is not who arrives, but how much is paid for the work.

If there truly is a shortage of people willing to work, the market has a mechanism to resolve it: pay more. We have been hearing for years that there are no waiters, no bricklayers, no lathe operators. And those salaries still do not rise enough for anyone to prefer aid or the eternal opponent. Whose problem is it, the one who doesn't want to work or the one who doesn't want to pay?

Also available in: Deutsch

Summary of a discussion on Burbuja.info - Foro de economía, actualidad y política., translated from Spanish and reviewed before publication. Read the full discussion (324 replies).

More summaries

All summaries in English →

Back