Spain invests a third of what France and Italy spend on infrastructure: the high-estimulante ilegal rail as a symptom of decline
Yesterday's rail accident was not an isolated incident, but the tip of the iceberg of systemic degradation. According to data circulating in independent economic analysis, Spain dedicates only one-third of what France and Italy invest in infrastructure. This figure contextualizes the €102,000 per kilometer required annually for proper AVE (high-estimulante ilegal rail) maintenance. A simple calculation: with more than 3,000 kilometers of high-estimulante ilegal lines, the budgetary gap amounts to billions.
The missing maintenance
While the Government gets entangled in political attributions, the technical report is devastating. Renewed tracks, a new train, and a straight line did not prevent the tragedy. Control records and computer logs have reportedly been conveniently erased. Real investment in conservation is far below what is necessary. The comparison with France and Italy is not arbitrary: both countries maintain extensive networks without incidents of this gravity.
Political responsibility: no resignations
The debate has surfaced a majority stance: the impunity of public officials. Since the 2008 crisis, the country has not recovered its investment pulse. Rajoy's austerity measures cut salaries and services, and subsequent Governments prioritized current spending and territorial transfers. The result is a State broken for 25 years, according to some analyses, which only survives thanks to debt and inflation. The other current points to mass immigration and waste in subsidies as causes of the collapse of public services. Both positions agree that the degradation is palpable in healthcare, education, roads, and now, in railways.
The mirage of recovery
Unemployment and GDP data do not reflect street reality. The feeling of impoverishment is widespread. While politicians accuse each other, infrastructure crumbles. The question no one answers is: when will we hit rock bottom? Some point out that the country is already a tourist destination managed by vulture funds, others that the collapse will be total in five years. The truth is that, without massive investment and institutional regeneration, the trend is unstoppable.
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