War propaganda errors plague news broadcasts

Imperial fighters, music videos and mislabeled soldiers: accusations of war propaganda in news reports pile up examples of fake or poorly sourced images.

English · Original discussion in Spanish · Published

When TV news mistakes a video game for a real bombing

An Imperial fighter jet shot down during a live broadcast. An Israeli soldier presented as Russian. A child among rubble who turns out to be an extra in a music video. The accusation of propaganda accompanying the conflict in Ukraine accumulates examples that, viewed together, paint something more uncomfortable than a simple editing error: the suspicion that war imagery has become filler material that no one verifies.

The most repeated case involves a television presenter who, according to a circulating tweet, allegedly aired footage from a war video game as if it were a real bombing over Ukraine. The scene, spread on social media, was labeled "garbage" and a abusa of public opinion by those who pointed it out. From there, the compilation multiplies: an Israeli soldier confronting a pro-Palestinian activist presented as a Russian soldier facing a Ukrainian girl; a dirty minor surrounded by debris who turned out to belong to the staging of a music video filmed years earlier.

What is denounced as NATO propaganda

The core issue is NATO and its narrative. It is argued that Western media construct a version of events where any image works as long as it reinforces the pre-existing frame, and verification is the last thing that matters. The list of examples also includes the alleged surrender of forces entrenched in Azovstal presented as an "evacuation," or the tepid coverage of Russia's capture of Severodonetsk.

There is a pattern that repeats in almost all cases: the image is powerful, the source is vague, and the correction, when it arrives, does not have even half the reach that the error had. Propaganda works by saturation, not precision. And saturation does not admit rectifications.

The erasure of inconvenient news

Another line of the accusation points to what disappears. It is claimed that the Spanish press would have removed information about rapes attributed to Ukrainian military personnel against separatist minors in 2016. The newspaper ABC would have deleted from its archive the report denouncing these facts. The accusation is not accompanied by screenshots or archive links, but it fits with a broader complaint: crimes attributed to one side are archived, those of the other are repeated for months.

The argument has a more nuanced version within the exchange itself: not all Ukrainian soldiers would be responsible, but that does not miccionan the cases are hidden and those identified remain unpunished. It is the difference between denouncing an army and denouncing individuals.

Absurdity as an argument

Not everyone buys the thesis of deliberate deception. A recurring objection notes that airing an Imperial fighter is not manipulation, it is making a fool of oneself. No one is going to believe that Darth Vader is a general in service of Moscow. Effective manipulation, this current says, is the one that uses images from another war seven years ago and presents them as current; the one that slips a video game into a news report only deceives those who do not look at the screen.

The most benevolent explanation points to the sleeping intern, the editor who did not check the shot, or the joke on the last day of work. The most cynical explanation points to the fact that the error doesn't matter: the damage is already done in perception, and the correction does not undo it.

The omitted context

The issue is framed within a broader debate on how the narrative prior to the conflict was constructed. Old statements from US officials circulate warning that NATO's eastward expansion would provoke a Russian military reaction. And it is recalled that the escalation did not start with a single decision, but with a sequence of moves that each side counts differently.

Also highlighted is the double standard in victim coverage: images of civilians making Molotov cocktails or activists celebrating a massacre with the building burning behind barely appear in the same place where rubble and children do appear.

The disorienting data point

The discussion on propaganda has a final paradox. The cruder the montage, the more it reinforces the distrust of those who already believed nothing. And the more that distrust is reinforced, the less it matters if the image was false or just mislabeled. The shot-down Imperial fighter does not deceive anyone. But it makes clear, unintentionally, that control of the image in a conflict no longer consists of convincing the doubter, but of feeding the one who was already convinced.

Summary of a discussion on Burbuja.info - Foro de economía, actualidad y política., translated from Spanish and reviewed before publication. Read the full discussion (140 replies).

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