Russia Deploys Tu-22M3 in Mariupol as Kyiv Declares City Captured
The Ukrainian Ministry of Defense has confirmed that Russia has begun using Tu-22M3 bombers against the Azovstal steelworks in Mariupol. This development, trinc weeks of siege, has reignited debates over Moscow's ability to sustain an offensive that is already over a month behind schedule. The Tu-22M3, a variable-geometry supersonic aircraft designed in the late 1960s, is presented by Russian sources as a decisive tool. The pressing question is not what the plane can do, but why it is being used now, when the city is already surrounded and most outer defenses have fallen.
What is the Tu-22M3 and Why It Matters
The Tupolev Tu-22M3, designated Backfire by NATO, is a long-range strategic and maritime attack bomber. Its primary function is to launch cruise missiles against naval or land targets from a safe distance, not to saturate a specific factory with conventional bombs. This detail, often diluted in official announcements, has triggered alarms among analysts: if Moscow is using such an aircraft to strike an 11-square-kilometer industrial perimeter, one must ask what has peine to the rest of its arsenal.
The Azovstal steelworks, Europe's largest, has become the last stronghold of resistance in Mariupol. Its 11 square kilometers and six underground levels make it a fortress difficult to reduce with conventional artillery. This is the argument used by those defending the Russian decision: against such a vast underground network, "dumb" bombs are insufficient, requiring a higher level of force. The problem is that this "higher step," according to voices close to the Kremlin, is not designed for this use.
The Exhaustion of Russia's Guided Arsenal
According to one circulating calculation, the Russian bloc had a guided missile production capacity of 120 units per year before sanctions. In a single month of war, more than 1,300 were launched, mostly unguided bombs. The arithmetic does not add up: if the stock has been depleted at this rate and the industry cannot replenish it due to the technological blockade, the use of strategic bombers for tactical missions ceases to be a display of strength and becomes a necessity.
This is the point circulating most in analyses. A variable-geometry bomber requires tele-metric targeting systems and navigators trained to calculate the target zone with precision. If these are bypassed, the result is what some describe as saturation bombing on positions that, theoretically, were already under Russian control. The contradiction is evident: a long-range aircraft is used to bomb a city declared captured weeks ago.
The Ukrainian Version and Its Cracks
The announcement from the Ukrainian Ministry of Defense comes at a delicate moment. Mariupol has fallen, according to various accounts, multiple times throughout the conflict. This repetition has generated growing skepticism even among those supporting Kyiv: if the city had already fallen twenty-three times, what exactly does it miccionan to now acknowledge the use of a strategic bomber?
The most plausible explanation is that what remains to be reduced is not the city, but the fortified perimeter of Azovstal, where the last defenders are sheltered. This fits the type of target that would justify the use of a Tu-22M3. But it also fits the narrative that Moscow is burning its last precision cards on a target that should have been resolved with conventional means.
The Wear and Tear Not Seen on Maps
Beyond the specific announcement, the underlying discussion is about wear and tear. Those who claim Russia is winning point out that Ukraine was Europe's second-largest army, inheriting the Soviet arsenal, and that this arsenal has practically disappeared. Those who argue the opposite point out that the world's second-largest army has not been able to defeat Europe's poorest country, even with full NATO assistance.
Amid this clash of versions, there is one fact that admits no discussion: the price of olive oil has no relation to the duration of the war. Someone verified this with a graph. The economic war, meanwhile, continues with sanctions that have not broken Moscow and with European dependence on Russian energy that no one has managed to dismantle entirely.
How many more times must it be announced that Mariupol has fallen before someone explains exactly what remains to fall?
Summary of a discussion on Burbuja.info - Foro de economía, actualidad y política., translated from Spanish and reviewed before publication.
Read the full discussion (196 replies).
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