Churchill: Myth vs. Bengal, Iraq and Racist Quotes

Churchill’s myth clashes with reality: from banning interracial boxing in 1911 to the Bengal famine and pencil-drawn borders.

English · Original discussion in Spanish · Published

Churchill: The Myth That Doesn’t Fit Bengal or Iraq

Can "the greatest prime minister in history" be a man blamed for the Bengal famine and for drawing Middle Eastern borders with a pencil? This question isn’t new. David Cameron praised him highly years ago, and British polls rank him as the greatest Briton of all time. Textbooks depict him as the "bulldog" who stopped Hitler. But there is another reading, popular outside the Anglosphere, where Winston Churchill is seen as the face of ruthless imperialism. It’s not just bar talk: contemporary documentation supports much of this portrait.

The Racism Churchill Didn’t Hide

Churchill spoke of an "Aryan stock" and argued it was right that "a stronger race, a higher-grade race" should replace indigenous peoples. In 1911, he banned interracial boxing matches so white fighters wouldn’t lose to black ones. He insisted on "Anglo-Saxon superiority" shared by the UK and US, describing anti-colonial activists as savages "armed with ideas." These weren’t isolated remarks. His contemporaries found them shocking.

Colonial Secretary Leo Amery wrote a rarely quoted line about him: regarding India, Winston wasn’t entirely sane, and Amery saw little difference between his views and Hitler’s. Coming from such a source, this quote carries weight. It partly explains why, for much of the world, the Empire on which the sun never sets evokes less civilization and more Western imperialism. Proponents of this view argue the Churchill myth has served to whitewash British colonial crimes and obscure subsequent neocolonialism.

What Was Churchill’s Role in the Bengal Famine and Iraq?

During the 1943 Bengal famine, with Churchill leading the government, the "jewel of the Empire" suffered one of its worst humanitarian disasters. His hardline stance against sending aid is a recurring stain on his biography. Additionally, he defended using chemical weapons: during the 1920 Kurdish rebellion, while serving as Secretary of State for War, he didn’t understand refusing gas as a "weapon of terror" against what he called uncivilized tribes. That same year, he sent the Black and Tans to suppress the Irish rebellion, a paramilitary force infamous for attacks on civilians.

His footprint in the Middle East is equally controversial. Churchill is credited with sketching Jordan’s borders with a pencil on a Sunday afternoon and handing Iraq to Faisal, Prince Abdullah’s brother, at the Cairo Conference, which excluded Arabs. The zigzag border between Jordan and Saudi Arabia was dubbed "Winston’s hiccup" due to its careless drawing after a heavy lunch. Critics say this resulted in decades of instability in a region stitched together by borders ignoring ethnic realities. Within Iraq, many blame Churchill—not George Bush—for the instability.

Memoirs Without the Holocaust

A frequently cited detail: in his six-volume memoirs, 253 chapters and nearly 5,800 pages, Churchill doesn’t mention the Holocaust. Those highlighting this use it to challenge historical consensus, though other leaders like De Gaulle and Eisenhower also omitted it. This absence has fueled various theories over the years, most lacking evidence.

Why Is He Still Revered in the UK?

The common answer is context. Churchill was a Victorian man, shaped by an empire demanding toughness, and many of his views on race and eugenics were widespread in Europe at the time. Sharing his era’s prejudices doesn’t make him exceptional… nor does it absolve him. Another, more uncomfortable defense suggests the Anglo-American version of WWII has been repeated so often—in magazines, books, films—that it became dogma, with uniforms and boots defining the villain.

The asymmetry is striking. The myth dominates British living rooms, where his bust sits on mantelpieces. Elsewhere, his legacy weighs heavily against him. Critics note Churchill was never elected PM by popular vote and took office during wartime, a fact defenders ignore.

Given this record, it’s understandable his image still graces British shelves. Outside them, few shed tears for it.

Summary of a discussion on Burbuja.info - Foro de economía, actualidad y política., translated from Spanish and reviewed before publication. Read the full discussion (163 replies).

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