Television in Spain: a business that survives only thanks to retirees

Free-to-air TV audiences in Spain have shrunk to retirees and the unemployed. Advertising and political propaganda are driving young viewers away to YouTube or IPTV. An analysis.

English · Original discussion in Spanish · Published

Television in Spain: a business that survives only thanks to retirees

The audience for Spain's free-to-air digital TV has shrunk dramatically: the dominant viewership is concentrated among retirees, civil servants and the unemployed, as multiple analyses agree. The rest of the population has migrated to platforms like YouTube or IPTV, or simply switched off the TV. Advertising, political propaganda and the lack of original content have turned the viewing experience into something unbearable for many.

What do those who still watch TV actually watch?

Those who haven't cut the cord take refuge in themed channels: DMAX, MEGA, Canal Historia, National Geographic, or shows like Forged in Fire and Gold Rush. News programmes have lost credibility, and mainstream entertainment —panel shows, game shows, reality TV— is dismissed as "trash" by a significant share of the potential audience. Advertising saturation is another key factor: a quick zap through the channels shows that ad breaks keep getting longer.

The TV business under threat

The abandonment by young viewers and middle-to-high earners has direct economic consequences: falling advertising revenue, an ageing audience and difficulty attracting creative talent. Meanwhile, solutions such as cable TV or IPTV give access to higher-quality European channels, without the partisan propaganda that dominates Spanish broadcasters. The current free-to-air model looks unsustainable in the long run.

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Summary of a discussion on Burbuja.info - Foro de economía, actualidad y política., translated from Spanish and reviewed before publication. Read the full discussion (55 replies).

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