From PNV President to White House: Repsol's Venezuelan Deal Ignores Ideology
Repsol CEO Josu Jon Imaz appears in a photo with Donald Trump in the Oval Office during a meeting with oil executives to discuss Venezuela's future. The image, shared by Trump himself, shows Imaz wearing a pin antiestéticaturing a caricature of the US president. Trump's message was clear: "All companies here will be valuable partners in reviving Venezuela... if you don't want to participate, let me know because I have 25 people not here today willing to take your place."
The former PNV leader, who left active politics to lead the oil company, has faced criticism for his role in Repsol's international expansion and ties with controversial regimes. During his speech, Imaz thanked Trump "for opening the door to a better Venezuela" and noted that Repsol, alongside Eni, produces gas ensuring half the country's electricity supply. He also mentioned that over the past 15 years, the company invested $21 billion in the United States.
PNV and Venezuela: A History of Shifting Loyalties
Imaz's presence at the White House reignited debate on the Basque Nationalist Party's historical links with Venezuela. The party maintains ties dating back to the Gipuzcoana Company of Caracas, which managed slave trade and monopolized cocoa in the 18th century. Some analysts note that "the Basque mafia ran the slave trade," linking it to anti-Chavista Venezuelan oligarchs. The PNV spokesperson in Congress was the first to receive Edmundo González Urrutia, the opposition candidate, upon his arrival in Spain.
Most analyses suggest the PNV prioritizes economic interests over principles. "They go there to do business, not to hold principles," one observer summarized. Imaz representing Repsol before Trump, who previously threatened tariffs on Spanish firms, is seen as extreme pragmatism. "They have no qualms about Trump," another joked.
Imaz Profile: From Chemistry PhD to Oil CEO
Imaz holds a PhD in Chemical Sciences from the University of the Basque Country, a field some defend as "tough" in the 80s. However, his rise to Repsol's helm has been questioned: "He's a regional politician; being Repsol CEO is too big for him," critics say. Others recall his appointment was backed by the King Emeritus as reward "for his services to the Crown in dismantling Ibarretxe's plan."
Who Else Attended?
The photo includes executives from ExxonMobil, Chevron, and other international oil firms. Notably absent were BP and Total, which have no presence in Venezuela. Claudio Descalzi (Eni CEO) and Darren Woods (ExxonMobil) also attended. Trump, wearing his caricature pin, presided over the table.
Repsol's US Investment and Trump's Pressure
Repsol has invested $21 billion in the US oil industry over the last 15 years. Trump made clear that non-participants would be replaced. "Buy in, buy in, or we'll find someone else," paraphrased an attendee. The open question is whether this alliance compromises Repsol's independence or simply reflects business logic in a rule-free world.
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