La Rioja region of Spain approves wolf hunting from September 4

The Spanish region of La Rioja has authorized wolf hunting starting September 4. In 10 years, breeding packs grew from 1 to 8, with 7,500 livestock killed and…

English · Original discussion in Spanish · Published

Wolf hunting in La Rioja begins on September 4

In 2014, barely a single wolf pack roamed La Rioja, a region in northern Spain. Today, eight breeding packs, two sterile pairs and several solitary wolves share its valleys. The species' expansion has come with a hefty bill for farmers: since 2004, more than 7,500 animals killed in attacks and one million euros in compensation paid out to 55 farms. With these figures on the table, the regional government has given the green light to wolf hunting from September 4.

The expansion in numbers

The jump is dizzying: in ten years, the region has gone from a single breeding group to eight, plus two more pairs without pups and several lone wolves. Seventy percent of the region is scrubland, forest or high mountain, an ideal habitat that explains the rapid colonization. But that same geography is also grazing land for livestock farms now bearing the brunt of the predator.

The economic cost of the conflict

Compensations paid since 2004 exceed one million euros, an average of almost 50,000 euros per year. Behind that figure are more than 55 farms that have seen their livestock die. For many, controlled hunting is the only way out; for others, it is a patch that fails to address the underlying problem —land management— and threatens the wolf's recovery, a protected species south of the Duero river but not in the north.

Clashing positions

Among supporters of population control, the prevailing view is that without intervention, the wolf will keep expanding and attacks will not stop. Some even point to the use of poison as an illegal method already occurring in practice. On the other side, conservationists warn that hunting can fragment packs and increase conflicts, as well as endanger a population that is not yet fully stable. The regional government's decision tips the balance toward the first option.

Is selective hunting the right tool to contain a predator that has multiplied its numbers eightfold in barely a decade, or are we looking at a stopgap measure that fails to address the root of the problem? September 4 will begin to tell.

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Summary of a discussion on Burbuja.info - Foro de economía, actualidad y política., translated from Spanish and reviewed before publication. Read the full discussion (23 replies).

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