Inheriting six flats: What about the 25-year-old son?

Inheriting six properties and a 25-year-old son entering the job market: the dilemma between benevolent rent, free housing, or self-reliance.

English · Original discussion in Spanish · Published

Inheriting six flats: What about the 25-year-old son?
Inheriting six flats: the dilemma of what to do with the 25-year-old son

Imagine the scene. You are 60, have worked hard for over three decades, and suddenly inherit six flats. After expenses, that is between €3,000 and €3,500 a month. Your 25-year-old son has just finished a moderately difficult degree and is entering the job market. The question is not financial, but educational: do you let him live off the rents, charge him rent, gift him a flat, or force him to make his own way? The original premise suggests these six properties provide enough wealth for him to live without working or working little. The debate, therefore, is about judgment, not numbers.

What exactly is proposed when inheriting six flats

The starting assumption is clear: a 60-year-old parent receives six properties and a 25-year-old son starting his career. The estimated net income, between €3,000 and €3,500 monthly after expenses, would allow the parent to live comfortably and support the son. The author states plainly: the numbers allow him to live without working or working little. The doubt is whether this is a legitimate advantage or a way to create a lazy person.

There is a current that responds with an opportunity cost calculation. If the son dedicates his entire salary to paying rent or a mortgage, he cannot save, start a business, or launch anything. If he lives in a family flat with covered expenses, he starts his career with an advantage. The comparison is like a 400-meter race where some start with 200 meters already covered. This is not an opinion on the son's character: it is arithmetic of the starting point.

The objection to this thesis is also concrete. A wealth of over one million euros, with some estimating two million, generates fiscal obligations that not everyone has the liquidity to face. The inheritance and gift tax, capital gains, property tax (IBI), special assessments, and community fees eat into the margin. Those who inherit real estate without cash may be forced to renounce the inheritance. This is the fact that surprises those who think only about monthly income.

Charging rent to the son or leaving the flat for free: the two models

The most repeated model in the discussion is benevolent rent. The son is given a flat, charged a below-market amount—€500 instead of €700, for example—and that money is returned later or the property is transferred when donation costs are covered. The advantage is double: the son learns to pay every month and, if he divorces someday, retains a property in his name to shelter himself.

The second model is supervised independence. The son is given a smaller flat, he covers utilities, property tax, and trash, and it is made clear he is just passing through. The idea is to teach him to manage a home without exposing family wealth to third parties. A recurring argument appears here: while the property remains in the parent's name, the son's partner cannot claim anything in case of breakup. This is a legal precaution, not a punishment.

The third model is dosed help. Instead of handing over a property, €200 a month from the rents is passed to the son, increasing by €50 or €100 each year. The declared goal is for the son to grow at the same pace as the aid. The response to this formula is harsh: €2,400 a year does not change anyone's life and conveys stinginess more than prudence.

The antiestéticar of the partner: why many shield their wealth

A notable part of the discussion does not revolve around the son, but around who might come later. The recommendation to keep everything in the parent's name until the situation stabilizes is justified by a legal argument: if the property belongs to the son and there is a divorce, the division may include that property. If it remains the father's, it does not. This is a precaution repeated in various formulations, revealing how much the debate mixes financial education with distrust of the marital regime.

This shielding has a cost. Donating a flat during one's lifetime generates a fiscal bill that must be calculated before moving anything. The burden between parent and child is lower than between strangers, but it is not zero. Those proposing immediate transfer often ignore this item; those delaying it use it as an argument. The result is that the decision is often taken out of antiestéticar of the tax, not educational criteria.

Working, starting a business, or doing nothing: what is expected of the son

The underlying question is what is considered success. Some argue that the goal is not for the son to work, but not to be an employee: to use the asset base to start a business, pursue an artistic career, or dedicate himself to a sport. Free housing and financial support would be seed capital, not early retirement. If the son has financial culture, the money does not make him lazy: it makes him someone with options.

The opposing view does not dispute the son's capacity, but the incentive. A 25-year-old with free housing, covered expenses, and a monthly allowance has no material reason to wake up early. The cited experience is of family fortunes that hid their wealth from their children so they would learn to work, only discovering the inheritance upon the father's death. The gratitude in those cases was eternal.

Between these extremes, an intermediate position gains weight: there is no need to decide today. Manage the wealth, observe how the son behaves—whether he saves, works, or associates with the wrong people—and act accordingly. Periodic aid, a car when needed, €3,000 for his birthday. Enjoy the wealth without getting used to it. This is the least heroic formula and, probably, the one that generates the fewest regrets.

The exact point where the analysis stalls is the definition of spoiling. For some, giving a flat to a 25-year-old son places him several rungs above the average youth. For others, it is the only way for him not to lose his best years paying someone else's mortgage. No one has yet managed to prove which of the two things happens first.

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Summary of a discussion on Burbuja.info - Foro de economía, actualidad y política., translated from Spanish and reviewed before publication. Read the full discussion (119 replies).

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