Gasoline hits 1.85 euros as Spain’s roads see record traffic volumes
Fuel prices rise, yet traffic does not decrease. This is the paradox playing out across Spain these days: the liter of 95 gasoline has reached 1.85 euros in some areas of Madrid, diesel is pushing past 1.80, and yet roads remain packed with cars. The price is no longer debated; the real question is why wallets are not hitting the brakes.
The most common explanation is not sentimental: fuel is an inelastic expense. People do not leave their cars at home because work, school, and shopping do not take care of themselves. Some add an uncomfortable layer: as soon as paychecks or pensions arrive, tanks fill up; from the 5th of the month, roads clear until the next payday. Traffic, they argue, is the best real-time economic indicator we have.
Why has gasoline risen while consumption stays high?
Fuel prices are far from uniform. In the Madrid region, low-cost gas stations charge around 1.50 euros, while branded stations exceed 1.70 for gasoline and 1.85 for diesel. This spread of over 30 cents explains much of the frustration: those refueling at low-cost stations do not understand why they are told fuel is expensive, while those at traditional stations argue that cheap fuel eventually costs more at the mechanic.
The debate over whether all fuel is the same runs deep. Some argue that base product comes from the same source and that major brands only add questionable additives. Others counter with mechanic bills: injectors do not forgive. There is no technical consensus on available materials, only accumulated experience and maintenance costs.
Traffic as a thermometer for the Spanish economy
The prevailing thesis is that traffic anticipates official data. If a Tuesday at 11 a.m. has no cars, things are bad. If there are jams, there is activity. The problem is that this thermometer measures a subsistence economy: you earn, you spend, you make it to the end of the month, and you start over. Second-hand sales among individuals at month-end trinc the same logic: you sell what you have to reach the 1st.
Some go further, pointing to the tourism mirage. The real Spain —the one paying pensions and healthcare— is industry and agriculture, not sun and beach. The real engine is seized while affiliation data fills with temporary contracts that generate no wealth. It is a pessimistic reading, but it fits the sense that visible consumption rests on four high salaries and a mass of visitors.
Holy Week, anti-anxiety drugs, and the end of the social shield
The calendar exacerbates everything. The proximity of Holy Week drives up travel and, with it, fuel demand. People do not leave their cars at home during holidays. And those who do not travel still use them for grocery shopping. In this context, a few cent rise is seen as a minor cost compared to giving up the car, which often does not exist in rural and peripheral areas.
The list of tensions accompanying fuel prices is long: rising electricity, rising Euribor, diesel rationing risks, a government warning of curves ahead, impossible rents, and growing consumption of anti-anxiety drugs. The dominant feeling is that people are more zombie-like and irritable, and that the slightest argument in any queue becomes a conflict. This is not a neutral reading: it is the story of those living day-to-day with just enough fuel.
The geopolitics moving the pump
The liter price is not decided at your neighborhood roundabout. The Brent barrel closed a session around 110 dollars, and the next day, a tentative negotiation between Iran and the United States dropped it by 10%, to around 93 dollars. The expectation was an immediate drop at the pump. It did not happen. On the contrary: prices held or rose, and the feeling that the market rises fast and falls slowly settled in.
This lag between international prices and final prices is the source of most indignation. The theory of infinite cofidis —borrowing to consume— appears as an explanation for why people do not cut back: they expect prices to rise further and buy sooner. Or they simply assume the car is non-negotiable.
What happens if diesel keeps rising?
Diesel is the critical variable. Most vans, tractors, and work vehicles use it, and its price already exceeds gasoline by several tenths. If the liter were to reach 3 euros, the scenario would change: freight transport, distribution, and the final price of everything moved by road would be affected. Meanwhile, the picture remains the same: queues at roundabouts, full tanks, and an unanswered question about how long wallets can hold before the pedal lifts.
Summary of a discussion on Burbuja.info - Foro de economía, actualidad y política., translated from Spanish and reviewed before publication.
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