Workplace absenteeism in Spain: low wages or a no-effort culture

Sick leave and absenteeism are rising in Spain: are undignified wages to blame, or a lack of work ethic? Two clashing diagnoses and a generational divide that complicates it all.

English · Original discussion in Spanish · Published

Workplace absenteeism: the clash between misery wages and a no-effort culture

Workplace absenteeism keeps rising in Spain, but the diagnosis is far from unanimous. While some point to wage precariousness and the lack of incentives as the main causes, others point to a generational shift where the pursuit of instant gratification and a low tolerance for frustration prevail.

Why is sick leave increasing? Two opposing readings

On one side are those who argue that companies have created low-quality jobs — public or semi-slave, in the words of some — and that paying undignified wages discourages any commitment. When workers see no reward, sick leave becomes an escape valve. The consequence: absenteeism that, according to this view, is the logical response to a labour market that does not value its employees.

On the opposite side, the argument is that the responsibility lies with the lack of a work ethic. It is claimed that the younger generations — many overprotected only children — take leave at the first discomfort, hiding behind psychological problems. By contrast, the baby boom generation (born between 1959 and 1977) was raised with the maxim that work comes first, even showing up sick so they would be seen.

A generational divide that does not help

The clash of mindsets is obvious. Those over 50 today carry a work ethic forged out of necessity; young people, on the other hand, have normalised sick leave as a resource. The result is a surge in absenteeism that nobody knows how to curb. While the debate focuses on who is to blame, the problem keeps growing.

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Summary of a discussion on Burbuja.info - Foro de economía, actualidad y política., translated from Spanish and reviewed before publication. Read the full discussion (10 replies).

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