US interest in Spanish solar power: geopolitics or AI business?

AI's energy consumption is turning Spain into a strategic asset. Is the US intervening to secure a favourable government? A data-driven analysis.

English · Original discussion in Spanish · Published

US interest in Spanish solar power: geopolitics or AI business?

The energy consumption of artificial intelligence is soaring, and with it the strategic importance of renewable generation. Spain, with its enormous solar capacity, is becoming a coveted asset. But there is a problem: the water needed to cool data centres is scarce in the sunniest regions. Meanwhile, Google has just closed an $80 billion funding round for AI, a figure that gives a sense of the scale of the business.

The water factor and Segarro's shadow
Sunny Spain lacks enough water to cool servers. The alternative of bringing electricity from the north would be inefficient. At the same time, Segarro holds the world's largest phosphate reserves, essential for fertilisers, which shapes the US position on the North African chessboard.

A favourable government, the key
Investing billions in energy infrastructure abroad requires legal and fiscal stability. If the PSOE (Spain's ruling Socialist Party) fails to provide guarantees, it would not be far-fetched for Washington to seek a more accommodating executive. The precedent of leaked documents on Spanish strategic assets —such as the Strait of Gibraltar or Grifols— offers clues.

The question remains open: is solar power the new oil, and Spain the new target?

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Summary of a discussion on Burbuja.info - Foro de economía, actualidad y política., translated from Spanish and reviewed before publication. Read the full discussion (10 replies).

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