UK Chief of Defence Staff declares the end of the peace dividend
The UK Chief of the Defence Staff has declared that the peace dividend enjoyed over the past thirty years is coming to an end. The statement, picked up by international media, places Western powers before the prospect of sustained rearmament and a scenario of global conflict that many analysts believed was behind them. The question is not whether military spending will rise, but against whom and why.
Who is the West preparing against?
The answers split between two main hypotheses. One points to the powers holding strategic raw materials: control of resources such as rare earths, lithium or hydrocarbons has become the axis of geopolitics. The alternative would be internal civil conflict or an intra-European war, although most analyses rule this out as unviable. The third path, and the most frequently cited, is direct or proxy confrontation with China to curb its economic and territorial expansion, with Israel as a key piece in the Middle East.
The human cost of the new strategy
Some analysts are blunter: the rearmament strategy could translate into a war that wipes out a significant share of Europe's young male population. This is not a conspiracy theory, but a reading of demographic trends and cuts to public services against the rise of the military budget. The one fact nobody disputes is that the EU and the UK have been underinvesting in defence for decades, and the bill is now arriving with interest.
The elites' dilemma
The elites' decision boils down to two options: war to seize resources from others, or exploiting their own deposits, such as Western Sahara. The first option is the preferred one, critics say, because it preserves the status quo of dependency and control. The second would imply reindustrialisation and energy sovereignty, which clashes with the interests of the big corporations. The debate is open, and the UK Chief of Defence Staff's statement only confirms that peace was an interlude, not an end.
What no analysis manages to explain is why, if the risk is imminent, the population remains oblivious to the debate. Perhaps because the peace dividend was never shared by everyone.
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