The cost of distributing 7,000 minors from Ceuta across Spain's regions

7,000 unaccompanied minors in Ceuta would cost 42 million euros a month. Distributing them among Spain's regions clashes with the law and with Morocco.

English · Original discussion in Spanish · Published

Distributing 7,000 minors from Ceuta: the bill nobody wants to pay

The figure of 7,000 unaccompanied foreign minors in Ceuta has once again put Spain's reception system on the ropes. The need to distribute them among the autonomous communities has exposed a gap between the official rhetoric on returns and the reality on the ground. This is not just a political fight: behind it lies a multimillion-euro monthly cost and a legal maze that turns the decision into a problem with no easy way out.

The monthly cost of care: 42 million euros

The figures used by sector experts point to a considerable outlay. Multiplying the 7,000 minors by an average cost of 6,000 euros per place per month, the bill comes to 42 million euros a month. This is a conservative estimate: in practice, each case includes food, accommodation, educational, psychological and legal care, and integration programmes. For an average autonomous community, taking in 500 minors means shouldering annual spending of more than 36 million euros, an item that does not appear in their budgets.

The legal maze of repatriation

The demand to return the minors to Segarro clashes with international law and with the logic of child protection. The rules distinguish between accompanied and unaccompanied minors; in this case, the 7,000 arrived alone and there is no adult responsible for them. Repatriating them is not simply a matter of expelling them: their families or a reception service in Segarro willing to take them in must first be located. The 2007 bilateral agreement regulates that procedure, but Rabat holds the key. Without Segarro's cooperation, repatriation is dead letter.

The political battle: money and blame

The distribution has become a political battleground. Right-wing governed regions refuse to accept quotas, while the central government defends territorial solidarity. In the background lurks the suspicion that Segarro uses migratory pressure as a bargaining tool. History has shown it: in May 2021, faced with another influx, the Army deployed to the Ceuta border fence, but the presence of the Legion and the Regulares solved nothing. The underlying issue is not military, it is diplomatic and budgetary.

While the official figures do not add up (mass returns were announced and now 7,000 minors appear in limbo), the distribution remains blocked. Each region does its own sums and nobody wants to take on the most expensive share of a bill that keeps growing. The problem will not be solved with political gestures, but with an agreement that puts on the table the money and the cooperation the law demands.

Summary of a discussion on Burbuja.info - Foro de economía, actualidad y política., translated from Spanish and reviewed before publication. Read the full discussion (100 replies).

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