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Spain's Used Cars Now Averaging Almost 15 Years Old
The average age of Spain's vehicle fleet is nearing 15 years, while new Volkswagen Golfs cost nearly double what they did in 2010. Used cars have skyrocketed in price.
Fifteen Years on Average: How Cars for Sale in Spain Are Aging
The average age of Spain's vehicle fleet is now around 15 years, and the second-hand market is responding with increasingly older cars. The pattern repeats throughout the chain: new cars have become unaffordable for a large portion of the population, and used cars have risen in price to fill that gap. The result is a fleet nearing obsolescence and an uncomfortable question: are people buying old cars for the money, or because new ones aren't convincing?
The Used Car Market Skyrockets: Some Price a 15-Year-Old Hatchback at €2,500
Some estimate the price of a 15-year-old diesel hatchback with reasonable mileage and full equipment at around €2,500. The same forum user claims that with that money, they can drive across Spain without refueling halfway and that a basic electric city car doesn't offer that. There are striking cases: one user says they saw a Golf over twenty years old with an old license plate advertised for €3,500, and another recounts knowing someone who traded an Audi A4 for a Xsara 1.9 D for €1,000 — less than a bicycle — and is delighted.
Why Have New Cars Become Unaffordable?
A traditional compact like the Volkswagen Golf now costs almost double what it did in 2010. This figure dictates everything else. Some attribute this to wages not keeping pace: the typical buyer doesn't make it to the dealership and lands in the used car market, where demand pushes prices up. Part of the analysis calls this directly Cubanization: cars that are inherited more than bought, and repaired indefinitely because there's no affordable replacement.
Is a 15-Year-Old Diesel Reliable and Safe?
Some argue that a car in poor condition wouldn't pass the ITV (vehicle inspection), and any vehicle that passes the inspection drives like any other. The thread cites fuel consumption of up to 5 liters per 100 km in mixed cycle, engines that last a million kilometers with oil changes every 10,000 km, and units 20 to 26 years old that pass the ITV with a minor fault. Some criticize recent models — described as washing machines on wheels loaded with screens — for increasing in price while perceived quality decreases. Another perspective, expressed by a forum user, holds that the wallet dictates, not nostalgia for the combustion engine.
The Electric City Car and the Savings Narrative
A forum user estimates the most basic small electric cars cost around €13,000. The same user adds charging costs and an autonomy that, they say, forces stops on journeys a diesel can complete in one go. Some argue that the least polluting car is the one already manufactured. Conversely, some denounce circulation restrictions in cities like Barcelona that push people to get rid of vehicles that are still functioning.
Taxes, Low-Emission Zones, and Discontent
There's a current that attributes the aging of the fleet to tax pressure and circulation limitations due to emissions, with Barcelona as a recurring example. The thread doesn't offer a single diagnosis on the weight of these policies versus price.
The thread mixes the two explanations: the price that pushes new cars away and the preference of some for older used ones.
Summary of a discussion on Burbuja.info - Foro de economía, actualidad y política., translated from Spanish and reviewed before publication.
Read the full discussion (253 replies).
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