Seville empties from within: the suburbs win the battle
According to a story opening the debate, the Andalusian capital has fewer than 700,000 inhabitants, while its metropolitan area is nearing 1.5 million. This shift is not accidental: those who can afford between 400,000 and 500,000 euros for a flat to renovate in an upscale neighborhood, or between 200,000 and 300,000 in a popular area, would prefer to cross the SE-30 and buy a detached house in Mairena del Aljarafe, Tomares, Bormujos, Espartinas, Gines, or Montequinto. There, streets are cleaner, migration pressure ranges between 2% and 5%, and major shopping centers have settled outside the city center. The thesis running through this discussion is uncomfortable: Seville is beautiful, has immense heritage, and is a victim of immobility that has already cost it Andalusian economic leadership.
The center is a theme park, the rest, decay
The radiograph opening the issue divides the city into four zones. The historic center is "beautiful but converted into a city by and for foreigners," with extremely expensive housing, franchises, and hotels among monuments. Natives have been expelled from living there. In return, it is a safe area: at most, a pickpocket if one is careless.
Next come Remedios, Triana, and Nervión, the territory of good people, where premium streets coexist with lower-level blocks. Then come the ghettos —the 3000, Vacie, Una manola, and certain areas of Macarena— facing the normal neighborhoods, which make up the majority of the population and, according to this account, live abandoned by public investment while paying taxes like everyone else. The word defining them, it is said, is decay.
Some qualify the map. It is argued that the truly exclusive zones are Santa Clara and Simón Verde, with houses between 600,000 and one million euros, and that Espartinas is a step below: a good area, but middle-class, with detached houses between 280,000 and 400,000. A flat in Plaza de Cuba or La Buhaira, it is pointed out, is around 600,000-800,000 euros. And it is recalled that in Triana, the historic part already functions like the center: a theme park of vacation flats.
Water rises 18% while money goes to attractions
The discontent has a concrete translation in bills. The 18% increase in water is linked to maintaining the tourist circus, and press cuttings are linked to support it. The underlying complaint is about distribution: the city council spends money on the center and then the rest of the problems arrive.
In response, the defense of tourism is explicit in part of the conversation: better visitors than irregular residents, and if housing becomes expensive, more income can be extracted from rentals. This is the logic of the owner who sees each flat as a money-making machine. The other side: local businesses closing and a center that, after the economic blow post-pandemic, is pitiful to anyone who visits several times a year.
Why does Seville's metro still have only one line?
The question hovers over the entire discussion and has no good answer. The metro started in the 80s and still has only one line, while Málaga could start two and Granada one. The city's most populous neighborhood continues without a metro. Those defending autonomous management respond with another fact: the SE-30 was already congested in 1994, the first studies for the SE-40 are from then, and some doubt it will complete its full loop before retirement. The conclusion imposed in the exchange is that the problem is not about a political acronym, but about three decades of promised and unexecuted works.
The metropolitan area as a real exit
The advice closing the initial proposal is direct: do not live in the capital. The surrounding municipalities —Mairena, Bormujos, Montequinto, Dos Hermanas, Alcalá de Guadaíra, Tomares— offer between 25,000 and 140,000 inhabitants, complete services, and communications that, in many cases, allow reaching hospitals and workplaces faster than from within the city.
The reply is not long in coming. There are historic center residents who claim their choice: they bought inside the walls at the right moment and consider it the best they have done. And there is someone living in Nervión who declares "in the very midst of glory," although they ask that the neighborhood stop being overcrowded on Saturday afternoons. The tension between capital and suburbs is, fundamentally, a discussion about what is understood as quality of life.
The climate, the argument no one disputes
November with minimums of 8 to 12 degrees and maximums of 20 or 21 allows terrace gardening with ibérico and wine while the north consumes indoors. Summer, however, sees an exodus. The humidity and heat are the toll, and those who cannot stand it say so without mincing words. The other recurring antiestéticar is security in detached house urbanizations, with the comparison to other coastal areas always present.
The diagnosis gets stuck at a point no one closes: if the metropolitan area works so well, why does the capital not absorb the municipalities that de facto are already its neighborhoods? The circulating answer is unedifying: each councilor who would disappear prefers to keep their position. With that incentive, the city would continue losing residents and the suburbs gaining them.
Summary of a discussion on Burbuja.info - Foro de economía, actualidad y política., translated from Spanish and reviewed before publication.
Read the full discussion (542 replies).