Madrileña wonders why she only meets Catalans abroad

A Madrid woman living in New Zealand wonders why she only meets Catalans outside Spain. Bilingualism, income and visibility explain the phenomenon.

English · Original discussion in Spanish · Published

Why do you meet more Catalans than people from Soria abroad?

A Madrid woman living in New Zealand wonders why she only meets Catalans on her travels. The answer is no coincidence: bilingualism, the higher purchasing power of certain regions and the tendency to travel in groups make Catalans, Valencians and Basques the most visible Spaniards outside Spain. Meanwhile, Madrileños seem less inclined to emigrate, perhaps because of their job-centred mindset and the comfort of the capital.

The economic and demographic factor

The regions with the highest income and population – Catalonia, Madrid, the Basque Country – produce more emigrants by sheer volume. But Madrid, despite its demographic weight, does not export as many expats as Catalonia. One analysis suggests that Madrileños have a more local life horizon: civil service exams, public sector jobs and the myth that Madrid is the centre of the universe. Catalans, by contrast, used to a bilingual environment since childhood, show a greater willingness to integrate into other languages and cultures.

The visibility bias

Another explanation is statistical: Catalans travel in large family groups and tend to stand out, while someone from Soria or Galicia goes more unnoticed. What's more, programmes like "Españoles por el mundo" (a Spanish TV show about Spaniards living abroad) have shown an overrepresentation of Catalans, Valencians and Basques. The exception is the Galicians, who, despite making up only 5% of the population, appear frequently in travellers' accounts.

The expats' testimony

Those who have spent decades abroad confirm that, in highly qualified environments (expat contracts, families with children), half the Spaniards are Madrileños. But in more precarious immigration or among young people making their own way, Catalans, Valencians and Andalusians predominate. The conclusion: the profile of the emigrant varies according to social stratum and region of origin.


The question remains open: is the lack of Madrileños abroad a sign of complacency, or of the fact that Madrid already has everything?

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Summary of a discussion on Burbuja.info - Foro de economía, actualidad y política., translated from Spanish and reviewed before publication. Read the full discussion (38 replies).

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