The Economist predicts an AI job apocalypse; data tells another story
A La Vanguardia analysis cited The Economist's forecast that artificial intelligence will destroy millions of jobs. However, those working with AI on the ground paint a very different picture, where automation faces exorbitant costs and business decisions that do not always seek efficiency.
The forecast dividing experts
The Economist has not been alone in predicting a labor catastrophe. The widely circulated report argues that generative AI will eliminate positions in offices, administration, and services. However, underlying the debate is a skeptical current recalling previous prophecies—such as taxi drivers against Uber—that never fully materialized. While manual workers seem confident their trades are difficult to automate, office workers bear the brunt, at least in the narrative.
The reality of costs: Microsoft and Uber slow down
One of the strongest arguments against an immediate apocalypse comes from tech companies themselves. According to recent reports, Microsoft ordered its engineers to stop using AI tools because costs were skyrocketing. Uber exhausted its annual AI budget in four months. These data points suggest that the technology, far from being a savings machine, consumes vast resources. Those involved in CRM implementation or automation note that many projects clash with managerial resistance, who prefer maintaining oversized staff rather than assuming the political risk of mass layoffs.
What if AI justifies cuts already planned?
Another interpretation gaining traction is that the apocalypse discourse serves as a cover for layoffs companies already had in mind. A recurring comment suggests AI is used as an excuse to justify staff reductions due to overstaffing, paving the way for universal basic income or state bailouts. Meanwhile, in sectors like US accounting, the shortage of qualified professionals leads to hiring workers from Latin America, contradicting the narrative of massive destruction.
The debate, far from closed, reflects that AI is advancing, but unevenly and with costs no one in the media predicts. The true apocalypse, for now, is that we still don't know when it will arrive.
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