A Madrid worker needs 58.89 years of net salary to buy a 60-square-metre home

A worker in Madrid would need 58.89 years of net salary to buy a 60 m² property. The figure that lays bare the disconnect between wages and housing in the Spanish capital.

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58.89 years of net salary to buy 60 m² in Madrid: the figure that exposes the disconnect between wages and housing

A worker in Madrid would need 58.89 years of their entire net salary to buy a 60-square-metre home. In other words: if they started working at 22, without spending a single euro, without eating, without rent, without children, without leisure, they could sign the mortgage at 81. The figure, published in October 2025 by El Economista, has peine the debate on the viability of access to housing in the Spanish capital.


Doing the maths: net salary versus average price
The calculation starts from the average price of a 60 m² home in Madrid, which stands at around 364,000 euros according to various industry sources. Against that, the median net salary of a Madrid worker is around 18,000-22,000 euros a year (modal salary). Even if 100% of the wage went to the purchase, with no taxes and no living costs, the deal would take almost six decades. Even the recommended affordability threshold (30% of income) does not apply here; any sensible ratio is far exceeded.


The gap between real wages and land prices
Several analyses point to a structural fracture: land prices in employment areas have grown far above wages. While a mid-level civil servant or a skilled technician can get on the ladder with difficulty, the average worker is shut out. The usual solution —two incomes per household— eases but does not solve the problem: a couple earning 50,000 euros gross a year would need 4 to 6 years of total savings for a flat on the outskirts, but in central Madrid the figure skyrockets.


Was it always like this? The debate over past and present
Some argue that buying a home alone on low wages was never easy. They point out that in the 1990s interest rates reached 16%, although prices were far lower. Others recall that, before 2000, a construction labourer could pay off a flat in 7 years. The difference now lies not only in prices, but in the fact that labour income has lost purchasing power against real estate assets. The example of old rent controls is cited as a mechanism that protected tenants, whereas today the free market pushes workers out.


The conclusion emerging from the data is uncomfortable: Madrid is becoming a city for heirs, rentiers and those with pre-existing capital. For workers without family help or a well-above-average salary, ownership is a mirage. Meanwhile, the official discourse keeps insisting on individual effort. Perhaps the problem is not one of willpower, but of prices.

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Summary of a discussion on Burbuja.info - Foro de economía, actualidad y política., translated from Spanish and reviewed before publication. Read the full discussion (42 replies).

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