De ninguna de esas teorías que expones se deduce que en términos de conjunto no sea beneficioso el libre intercambio.

Abstract

We use the French Customs files, an exhaustive account of the international trade transactions carried out by firms across the period 1986–1992, to analyze the link between imports, exports, employment, and skill structure of French manufacturing firms. Our data allow us to distinguish between imports of finished goods and imports of intermediate inputs. Our results show that there is a strong correlation between increasing imports, in particular imports of finished goods, and job destruction, most notably destruction of production jobs. Interestingly, the strength of the relation between job destruction and imports is stronger for larger firms. For example, within production jobs, the association between increasing imports of finished goods and destruction of unskilled jobs is only found in large firms. These findings are robust to the introduction of firm-level measures of innovation.

Iniciado por Alvin Red

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ScienceDirect - Journal of International Economics : Employment, skill structure and international trade: Firm-level evidence for France
Received 16 December 2002;
revised 30 April 2006;
accepted 25 July 2006.
Available online 18 October 2006.



Cada uno es libre de pensar lo que quiera, pero si piensas que es bueno ir deslocalizando empresas quizás tu también te tengas que deslocalizar para ganarte el sueldo. Ves eligiendo destino e idioma.

According to the theory, labor market inequalities within developing countries should fallas the wages of unskilled workers rise (Brown 2000). However, recent research has documented rising, not falling, wage inequalities in Latin America (Wood 1997, Robbins1996) and Asia (Chotikapanich and Rao 1998).

Traducción:

De acuerdo con la teoría, (se refiera a la clasica ampliada por Samuelson), las desigualdades en el mercado laboral en los países en desarrollo deberían disminuir al aumentar los salarios de los trabajadores no-cualificados. Sin embargo, recientes estudios han documentado que las desigualdades crecen. no decrecen, en Suramericana (Wood 1997, Robbins1996) y Asia (Chotikapanich and Rao 1998).